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Job losses, outsourcing and relocation: empirical evidence using microdata

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Artís, Manuel ; Ramos, Raúl ; Suriñach, Jordi

Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn

IZA - Bonn

2007

1 v.

business strategy ; international ; redundancy ; relocation of industry ; statistics ; outsourcing

EU countries

Discussion Paper Series

2978

Production management

http://www.iza.org/

English

Bibliogr.

"Using microdata, we analyse the determinants of firm relocation and outsourcing decisions and their effects on firms' employment decisions. The results for a sample of 32 countries show that both strategies have been more intense in the EU-15 countries than in the rest and that, in some cases, they have been complementary. Regarding the determinants, we have found that while some characteristics such as size, age, activity sector, main market or belonging to a group affect both decisions, other such as a higher innovation, demand sensitivity or productivity explain why some firms choose to subcontract instead of relocate."

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