Outsourcing motives, location choice and labour market implications: an empirical analysis for European countries
Neureiter, Marcus ; Nunnenkamp, Peter
Kiel Institute for the World Economy
IFW Kiel - Kiel
2009
27 p.
employment creation ; redundancy ; skilled worker ; statistics ; outsourcing
Kiel Working Paper
1541
Production management
English
Bibliogr.
"We use data on motives of international outsourcing and location choices from a recent survey of European companies to assess the labour market repercussions at home. Employing Tobit models we differentiate between job losses as well as job creation for high and low skilled employees at the sector level in ten European home countries. Our findings are in conflict with public concerns about adverse employment effects resulting primarily from cost-oriented sourcing in low wage locations. The quantitative impact on job losses remains modest in the case of cost-saving motives. The simple divide between low and high wage locations hides substantial heterogeneity within both groups. We also find that job losses are typically compensated partly by new job creation, particularly for high skilled workers."
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