The role of immigration policies for immigrants' selection and economic success
ImPRovE, Antwerp ; Kogan, Irena
ImPRovE - Antwerp
2015
22 p.
human capital ; immigration ; immigration policy ; social integration ; labour market policy
Greece ; Ireland ; Italy ; Spain ; United Kingdom
Working papers
15/05
Migration
English
Bibliogr.
"This study aims at exploring whether host-country immigration policies related to the selection of immigrants with regard to human capital and other characteristics relevant for the labour market are effective and result in these immigrants' more favourable economic integration. The focus in on immigration policies in two groups of countries. We compare liberal regimes (Ireland and the UK) which policies aimed at attracting highly-skilled immigrants to meet these countries' economic needs in highly-skilled jobs with those of Southern European countries (Italy, Spain and Greece), which pursued more lax and unselective policies, trying to attract labour force for low-skilled jobs in their countries' economies. Economic immigrants are expected to have favourable employment entry chances in each group of countries, not least due to the fact that the supply of immigrants apparently met the labour demand in host countries' economies. We also expect that more selective policies attracting better-qualified immigrants in Ireland and the UK would lead to these immigrants' better chances of higher-quality employment."
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