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Intra-European labour migration and deteriorating employment relations in Danish cleaning and agriculture: industrial relations under pressure from EU8/2 labour inflows?

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Article
H

Refslund, Bjarke

Economic and Industrial Democracy

2016

37

4

November

597-621

agricultural sector ; cleaning ; collective bargaining ; European integration ; labour relations ; labour market ; labour migration

Denmark

Labour relations

http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0143831X14550421

English

Bibliogr.

"Eastern and Central European labour migration following the EU enlargement has significant impact on the Nordic labour markets. This article demonstrates, through sector-based case studies in Denmark, how labour migration influences working condition and wages in two sectors that have so far only been sparsely studied: the agriculture and cleaning industries. The high inflow of labour migrants is used by some employers to bypass and undermine the institutionalized class compromise, by employing EU8/2-workers at lower wages and often without collective agreements coverage frequently combined with below average working conditions. This put strains on the Danish agreement-based model of industrial relations, potentially leading to a more segmented labour market as well as replacement of native, mainly low-skilled workers with EU8/2-workers. "

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