Documents Horodnic, Ioana Alexandra 2 results

"The Eurobarometer special surveys on undeclared work conducted in 2007, 2013 and 2019 provide a unique insight into the trends in the undeclared economy in the EU. Examining these surveys, this report evaluates the prevalence, characteristics, distribution and trends over time in (i) undeclared work, (ii) under-declared employment, and (ii) bogus self-employment in the EU-27 and provides an evidence-based evaluation of the trends in the effectiveness of different policy approaches."

"The European Commission broadly defines undeclared work as "any paid activities that are lawful as regards their nature, but not declared to public authorities”. Undeclared work has important economic and social implications, including the loss of social security contributions and taxes, but also higher incidence of work accidents, missed professional development opportunities for workers, unfair competition and market distortions for businesses, among others. The European Union (EU) has set a target of a 78% employment rate of the population aged 20 to 64 by 2030 (European Pillar of Social Rights). Tackling undeclared work can contribute to this target by creating more declared work. In this context, the European Commission launched this study to gather deeper insights into, and empirical evidence of, successful policies and policy combinations for tackling undeclared work. This study reviewed empirical evidence across the full range of direct and indirect policy measures, including their potential effectiveness in transforming undeclared work into declared work. The idea was to identify the most effective policies for reducing the volume of undeclared work and linked damages depending on the type of undeclared work, the target groups (drivers) and/or geographical specificities."