A legacy of struggle: the OSHA ergonomics standard and beyond, part I
Delp, Linda ; Mojtahedi, Zahra ; Sheikh, Hina ; Lemus, Jackie
2014
24
3
365-389
ergonomics ; history ; musculoskeletal diseases ; OSHA ; standard
Musculoskeletal disorders (MSD)
http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/NS.24.3.i
English
Bibliogr.
"In November 2000, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) issued an ergonomics standard to prevent debilitating work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs). It was rescinded by Congress within four months. We explore how this story unfolded over two decades of collaboration and conflict. Part I provides an overview of the historical context of the struggle for a standard, followed by interviews with key players from labor, academia and government. They provide a snapshot of the standard; discuss the prevalence of WMSDs in the context of changing work organization; give insight into the role of unions and of scientific debate within the context of rulemaking; and uncover the basis for the groundbreaking OSHA citations that laid the foundation for a standard. Part II interviews further explore the anti-regulatory political landscape of the 1990s that led to repeal of the standard, discuss the impact of the struggle beyond the standard, and describe creative approaches for the future."
Digital
The ETUI is co-funded by the European Union. Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the ETUI.