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A legacy of struggle: the OSHA ergonomics standard and beyond, part I

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Article

Delp, Linda ; Mojtahedi, Zahra ; Sheikh, Hina ; Lemus, Jackie

New Solutions

2014

24

3

365-389

ergonomics ; history ; musculoskeletal diseases ; OSHA ; standard

USA

Musculoskeletal disorders (MSD)

http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/NS.24.3.i

English

Bibliogr.

"In November 2000, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) issued an ergonomics standard to prevent debilitating work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs). It was rescinded by Congress within four months. We explore how this story unfolded over two decades of collaboration and conflict. Part I provides an overview of the historical context of the struggle for a standard, followed by interviews with key players from labor, academia and government. They provide a snapshot of the standard; discuss the prevalence of WMSDs in the context of changing work organization; give insight into the role of unions and of scientific debate within the context of rulemaking; and uncover the basis for the groundbreaking OSHA citations that laid the foundation for a standard. Part II interviews further explore the anti-regulatory political landscape of the 1990s that led to repeal of the standard, discuss the impact of the struggle beyond the standard, and describe creative approaches for the future."

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