The supply of personal protective equipment (PPE) during the COVID-19 pandemic
NAO - London
2020
67 p.
epidemic disease ; face shields ; supply of personal protective equipment ; nurse ; value chains ; failure
Protective measures
English
"COVID-19 has had an extraordinary impact on global demand for, and supply of, personal protective equipment (PPE) in 2020. Demand for PPE rocketed in England from March, when NHS and care workers, together with key workers in other industries, started to require protection from patients, colleagues and members of the public who potentially had COVID-19. There was also a surge in demand in other countries. At the same time, the global supply of PPE declined as a result of a fall in exports from China (the country that manufactures the most PPE) in February. Some other countries also imposed temporary restrictions on the export of PPE.
The result was an extremely overheated global market − a ‘sellers' market' − with desperate customers competing against each other, pushing up prices, and buying huge volumes of PPE often from suppliers that were new to the PPE market. The situation was made more difficult as the guidelines for wearing PPE, and the specifications and certifications that different types of PPE must meet, are complex and were updated throughout the pandemic, in particular as understanding of the virus improved."
Digital
ISBN (PDF) : 978-1786043443
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