Green and intelligent: the role of AI in the climate transition
Stern, Nicholas ; Romani, Mattia ; Pierfederici, Roberta ; et al.
2025
4
56
1-7
artificial intelligence ; sustainable development ; economic growth
Technology
https://doi.org/10.1038/s44168-025-00252-3
English
Bibliogr.
"Artificial Intelligence (AI) can play a powerful role in supporting climate action while boosting sustainable and inclusive economic growth. However, limited research exists on the potential influence of AI on the low-carbon transition. Here we identify five areas through which AI can help build an effective response to climate threats. We estimate the potential for greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions reductions through AI applications in three key sectors—power, food, and mobility—which collectively contribute nearly half of global emissions. This is compared with the increase in data centre-related emissions generated by all AI-related activities."
Digital
The ETUI is co-funded by the European Union. Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the ETUI.