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Effects of taxes on youth self-employment and income

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Research Institute of Industrial Economics, Stokholm ; Egebark, Johan

IFN - Stockholm

2016

41 p.

self employment ; tax reform ; taxation ; youth ; youth employment

Sweden

Working paper

1117

Employment

http://www.ifn.se

English

Bibliogr.

"I study the link between taxes and youth self-employment. I make use of a Swedish reform, implemented in 2007–09, which suddenly made the payroll tax and the self-employment tax vary by age. The results suggest that youth self-employment is insensitive to tax reductions, both in the short run and in the somewhat longer run. I also study the effect of the tax reductions on income. For those that are defined as self-employed, I find positive effects on income from self-employment, and negative effects on income from wage employment. This finding suggests that the lower taxes caused the self-employed to reallocate time from employment to self-employment."

Digital



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