"Liu lays out state of Chinese labor relations and scenarios for future:
• Chinese industrial workers' pay and labor standards are generally low today.
• The state is attempting both to reform the worst abuses of labor and to keep worker demands at bay.
• Unions have a foothold in the new industrialized China, but they are weak and lack legitimacy and leadership.
• In his conclusion, Liu presents five possible scenarios for the future of Chinese labor relations."

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