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The welfare effects of globalization with labor market regulation

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Palokangas, Tapio

Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn

IZA - Bonn

2015

23 p.

employers organization ; globalization ; trade union ; wages ; welfare state

Discussion Paper

9412

Economic development

http://www.iza.org/

English

Bibliogr.

"I examine how globalization affects wages and welfare in a general equilibrium model of international trade with partly oligopolistic markets. Globalization is modeled as reducing trade costs or opening up shielded sectors to trade. There is a national or international common agency that determines minimum wages for the oligopolists, either directly or through supporting labor unions. The lobbies of employers and labor unions influence that agency, relating their prospective political contributions to the latter's decisions. Both a shift from national to international regulation and a decrease in trade costs promote aggregate welfare, but decrease open-sector relative wages."

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