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"Covid-19 and income inequality in OECD countries:" A methodological comment

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Stark, Oded

Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn

IZA - Bonn

2023

8 p.

epidemic disease ; social inequality ; income distribution

Discussion Paper

16264

Income distribution

https://docs.iza.org/dp16264.pdf

English

Bibliogr.

"Wildman (2021), who identifies "a clear association between income inequality [measured by the Gini coefficient] and COVID-19 cases and deaths," concludes that "a goal of government should be to reduce [income] inequalities and [thereby] improve [the COVID-19 outcomes /] underlying health of their populations." In this Comment, we argue that reducing the Gini coefficient of the income distribution of a population need not weaken the population's social stress. It is this stress which is a source of adverse health outcomes of the population. Because a measure of this stress is a component of the Gini coefficient, reducing the coefficient can leave the measure as is, or even increase the measure."

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