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What drives inflows into disability? Evidence from three OECD countries: Australia, Switzerland, United Kingdom

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Llena-Nozal, Ana ; Xenogiani, Theodora

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Paris

OECD Publishing - Paris

2011

30 p.

disability ; disability benefit ; labour market ; health status ; statistics

Australia ; Switzerland ; United Kingdom

OECD Social, Employment and Migration Working Papers

117

Medicine - Toxicology - Health

http://www.oecd.org

English

Bibliogr.

"This paper investigates the dynamic effects of health shocks on labour market transitions to disability, employment and other non-employment pathways. It uses longitudinal data to estimate time discrete duration models for three countries: Australia, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Both current and lagged health status are important predictors of exit to disability benefits and the effect of health problems varies by age group, education and income across countries. The results are robust to the inclusion of different socio-demographic variables and to instrumenting health status."

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