Testing the strain hypothesis of the Demand Control Model to explain severe bullying at work
Notelaers, Guy ; Baillien, Elfi ; De Witte, Hans ; Einarsen, Ståle ; Vermunt, Jeroen K.
Economic and Industrial Democracy
2013
34
1
February
69-87
bullying at work ; job content ; quality of working life
Psychosocial risks
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0143831X12438742
English
Bibliogr.
"Workplace bullying has often been attributed to work-related stress, and has been linked to the Job Demand Control Model. The current study aims to further these studies by testing the model for bullying in a heterogeneous sample and by using latent class (LC)-analyses to define different demands and control groups and targets of severe bullying. High job demands were associated with a higher probability of being a target of severe bullying, which was particularly true for the very high job demands group. Low job control was also associated with a higher probability of being a target of severe bullying. Moreover, high job control buffered the negative effects of job demands on being a target of severe bullying, particularly when employees reported very little job control and high/very high job demands. Overall, the JDC-Model was supported, suggesting that being a target of severe bullying can be considered as a social behavioural strain. "
Paper
The ETUI is co-funded by the European Union. Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the ETUI.