A fresh look at the health-wealth correlation: a case study of European countries
Neuman, Shoshana ; García-Muñoz, Teresa ; Neuman, Tzahi
Central European Labour Studies Institute, Bratislava
CELSI - Bratislava
2019
32 p.
health status ; health policy ; wealth ; environmental pollution ; psychological aspect
CELSI Discussion Paper
52
Medicine - Toxicology - Health
English
Bibliogr.
"This paper contributes to the development-health literature by studying the correlation between development measures (see below) and health measures - one subjective ('self-assessed-health-status'), and the other one objective (the individual's 'number of chronic diseases'). Correlations are examined for 29 European countries, using the SHARE data set, and country-level development measures. Specifically, we examine whether country fixed-effects in regressions of health measures, controlling for individual socio-demographic variables, are significantly correlated with country development variables, which include: logarithm of per-capita GDP; the Human Development Index; the Social Progress Index; life expectancy; percentage of GDP spent on health; and the novel measure expressed by the Environmental Health Index. The novelty of our study is the introduction of a channel for the significant health-wealth correlation, speculating that the driving forces are psychological."
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