A European unemployment benefit to protect atypical workers?
Jara, H. Xavier ; Simon, Agathe
2024
171
967-986
unemployment benefit ; precarious employment ; poverty
Social protection
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-023-03276-6
English
Bibliogr.
"This paper evaluates the potential of a common unemployment insurance scheme for the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU-UI) to improve income protection of atypical workers, namely those in part-time and temporary contracts. Our approach relies on simulating entitlements to national unemployment insurance and the EMU-UI to assess their effects on the household disposable income of atypical workers in the event of unemployment. Our results show that the introduction of an EMU-UI would reduce coverage gaps and increase net replacement rates, especially for atypical workers, and would protect a large share of the workforce against the risk of poverty. Extending eligibility for the EMU-UI to the self-employed would further improve income protection, reducing their risk of falling into poverty in the event of unemployment."
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