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Six questions about the demand for artificial intelligence skills in labour markets

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Manca, Fabio

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Paris

OECD Publishing - Paris

2023

60 p.

artificial intelligence ; skill requirement ; education ; cognitive skill ; labour market

OECD Social, Employment and Migration Working Papers

286

Education and training

https://doi.org/10.1787/ac1bebf0-en

English

Bibliogr.

"This study responds to six key questions about the impact that the demand for Artificial Intelligence (AI) skills is having on labour markets. What are the occupations where AI skills are most relevant? How do different AI-relevant skills combine in job requirements? How quickly is the demand for AI-related skills diffusing across labour markets and what is the relationship between AI skill demands and the demand for cognitive skills across jobs? Finally, are AI skills leading to a wage premium and how different are the wage returns associated with AI and routine skills? To shed light on these aspects, this study leverages Natural Language Processing (NLP) algorithms to analyse the information contained in millions of job postings collected from the internet."

Digital



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