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Shifting the Beveridge curve: what affects labour market matching?

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Article

Bova, Elva ; Jalles, João Tovar ; Kolerus, Christina

International Labour Review

2018

157

2

June

267-306

job placement ; unemployment ; job vacancy ; labour force ; employment security

OECD countries

Occupational qualification and job placement

http://www.ilo.org

English

Bibliogr.;Statistics

"This article explores short‐run determinants of the matching between labour demand and supply by identifying shifts in the Beveridge curves for 12 OECD countries between 2000Q1 and 2013Q4. Using three complementary methodologies (visual examination, cointegration techniques and non‐linear estimations), we find that labour force growth and employment protection legislation reduce the likelihood of outward shifts, and the higher the share of employees with intermediate levels of education and the long‐term unemployment, the more difficult the matching process. Active labour market policies (such as incentives for start‐ups or job‐sharing programmes) could facilitate matching, while passive policies (unemployment benefits or labour taxation) make matching significantly more difficult. "

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